1 End - of - life Product Recovery : Drivers ,

نویسنده

  • Michael W. Toffel
چکیده

This article reviews prior academic research on end of life (EOL) product recovery, a component of extended producer responsibility (EPR), focusing on the management literature. Both non-market and market pressures are driving companies to take greater responsibility for their EOL products, including taking them back from customers. Several ideas are proposed for further research that would be useful to public policy makers and the private sector.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002